Rudd are often confused with roach. The mouth tells you: rudd look up. They live in weedy stillwaters, estate lakes, canals and drains, and they will take a bait in the top foot when the sun is on the water.
A slow-sinking caster, a punch of bread, or a maggot on a light waggler will catch more rudd than a bait nailed to the deck. Big rudd are shy and often come at last light along a reed line.
Habitat
Weedy bays, lily fringes, canal far-shelf, and the upper layers of coloured stillwaters.
Seasonal behaviour
Summer and early autumn. They fade when the water chills. Mild evenings are the time for a better stamp.
On the bank
They rise, dimple, and intercept falling baits. A cloud of tiny rudd means the bigger ones are often a yard further out or a few inches deeper.
Fish care
Wet hands, small mesh. They don't need a carp mat, but they don't need a dry landing net either.
Feeding approach
Loose feed on the surface or just under it. Casters and maggots little and often. Bread if small fish are a pest.
Common mistakes
Fishing hard on the bottom. Too much shot down the line. Feeding a pint of maggot into a cloud of 2oz fish.
What to change if it isn’t working
All tiny fish: caster or punch, slightly deeper or further. Nothing: you're too deep, or they're not in that bay.